用英文介绍一下纽约的景点还有历史背景和一些基本情况！
百老汇(Broadway)
布朗克斯动物园(The Bronx Zoo)
布鲁克林大桥(Brooklyn Bridge）
大都会艺术博物馆(Metropolitan Museum of Art)
大中央车站(Grand Central Terminal)
帝国大厦(The Empire State Building)
第五大道(Fifth Avenue)
皇后区法拉盛(Flushing, Queens)
哥伦比亚大学(Columbia University at 116th Street)
古根海姆美术馆(Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum)
华尔街(Wall Street)
卡内基音乐厅(Carnegie Hall)
联合国总部大楼(United Nations headquarters)
林肯中心(Lincoln Center)
曼哈顿东村(East Village)
曼哈顿格林威治村(Greenwich Village)
曼哈顿哈林区(Harlem in North Manhattan)
曼哈顿苏活区(SOHO)
曼哈顿上东城(Upper East Side)
曼哈顿上西城(Upper West Side)
曼哈顿华埠(Chinatown)
美国自然历史博物馆(American Museum of Natural History)
纽约大学区和华盛顿广场公园(New York University Area and Washington Square Park)
纽约公共图书馆(The New York Public Library on 42nd Street)
纽约世界贸易中心(World Trade Center)
纽约证券交易所(New York Stock Exchange)
纽约植物园(New York Botanical Garden)
乔治·华盛顿大桥(George Washington Bridge)
时报广场和麦迪逊广场花园(Times Square and Madison Square Garden (MSG))
斯泰滕岛渡轮(The Staten Island Ferry)
现代艺术博物馆(Museum of Modern Art – MoMA)
中央公园(Central Park)
自由女神像(The Statue of Liberty)
纽约洛克斐勒中心(New York Rockefeller Center)
background
1、读音 /'bækɡraʊnd/
2、释义
n. 背景；隐蔽的位置
vt. 作…的背景
adj. 背景的；发布背景材料的
3、例句
And have it in the background.
把它用作电影的背景。
扩展资料
background短语的应用
1、in the background
1）释义：在后面，在幕后
2）例句
Brian: I always study with some music on in the background.
布莱恩：我学习的时候总要有一些音乐为背景。
2、cultural background
1）释义：文化背景
2）例句
As a city with an ancient cultural background, there are many places of historic to visit.
作为一个有古老文化背景的城市，有许多历史的地方值得参观。
3、background music
1）释义：背景音乐；[电]陪衬音乐
2）例句
Turn on and off sound effects or background music.
打开和关闭声音效果或背景音乐。
New York City is an international center for business, finance, fashion, medicine, entertainment, media, and culture, with an extraordinary collection of museums, galleries, performance venues, media outlets, international corporations, and financial markets. The city is also home to the headquarters of the United Nations, and to many of the world's most famous skyscrapers.
Popularly known as the "Big Apple" and the "City That Never Sleeps", the city attracts people from all over the globe who come for New York City's economic opportunity, culture, and fast-paced cosmopolitan lifestyle. The city is also currently distinguished for having the lowest crime rate among major American cities.
Prehistory in the area began with the geological formation of the peculiar territory of what is today New York City. The area was long inhabited by the Lenape; Lenape in canoes met Giovanni da Verrazzano, the first European explorer to enter New York Harbor, in 1524. Giovanni da Verrazzano named this place New Angoulême in the honor of the French king Francis I. European settlement began with the founding of the Dutch fur trading settlement in Lower Manhattan in 1613 later called New Amsterdam (Nieuw Amsterdam) in the southern tip of Manhattan in 1624. Later in 1626, Peter Minuit established a long tradition of shrewd real estate investing when he purchased Manhattan Island and Staten Island from native people in exchange for trade goods. (Legend, now long disproved, has it that the island was purchased for $24 worth of glass beads.) Minuit's settlement was also a haven for Huguenots seeking religious liberty.
In 1640, Peter Stuyvesant was appointed governor, and ruled as a member of the Dutch Reformed Church. He curtailed the city's religious freedoms and closed all of the city's taverns. The colony was granted self-government in 1652. In 1664, the British conquered the area and renamed it New York. The Dutch regained it in August 1673, renaming the city "New Orange", before ceding New Netherland permanently to the English for what is now Surinam in November 1674.
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