求助，在典范英语中＜我的朋友曼德拉＞，曼德拉的人物分析

写作思路：首先简单的介绍一下自己，然后详细的介绍一下自己的朋友曼德拉，曼德拉对自己有过什么样的帮助，语句要通顺，并且要连贯，中心思想要明确。
正文：
My name is Alice. I am a poor black worker working in South Africa. At that time, I first met Mandela at a very difficult time. I was 12 years old at that time. In 1952, Mandela was a black lawyer. I went to consult them and he provided guidance to help poor black people with their legal problems. He was very generous. I would like to express my gratitude for this.
我的名字是爱丽丝，我是一个在南非工作的贫穷黑人工人。那时候，我第一次见到曼德拉是在一个非常困难的时期，我当时12岁，在1952年曼德拉是黑人律师，我去征询他们的意见，他提供指导，以帮助贫困黑人他们的法律问题，他很慷慨，对此我表示非常感谢。

I need his help because I've started studying and I have to leave because my family can't continue to pay for tuition and bus fares. I couldn't read or write, and after hard work, I got a job in a gold mine.
我需要他的帮助，因为我已经开始学习，我不得不离开，因为我的家人无法继续支付学费和巴士票价。我不能阅读或写字，经过努力，我得到一份工作，在一个金矿。
But it's a time when a person gets a passbook and lives in Johannesburg, but I don't have it because I wasn't born there, and I worry about whether I'll become unemployed.
但是，这是一个时间，当一个人得到了有一个存折，居住在约翰内斯堡，可惜我没有它，因为我不是在那里出生的，我担心，我是否会成为失去工作。
On the 2nd, Mandela helped me. It was my happiest day. He told me how to get the right documents, so I could stay in Johannesburg. I'm more hopeful about my future and I've never forgotten Mandela.
2日，曼德拉帮了我，是我的最快乐的一天。他告诉我如何得到正确的文件，因此，我可以留在约翰内斯堡。我对我的未来更有希望，我从来没有忘记曼德拉。
When he organized the ANC Youth League, I joined it when I said, "the biggest law that has been seen in the past 30 years prevents our rights and progress, but until today, we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights. "
当他组织了非国大青年团，我加入它当我说："过去30年中已经看到的最大的法律阻止我们的权利和进步，但直到今天，我们已经到了一个阶段，我们几乎没有任何权利可言。 "

内容如下：
Nelson Mandela was born in Transkei, South Africa on July 18, 1918. His father was a Chief of a tribe． Mandela has strong character even from he was a child and he advocates national hero vuey much．
As the oldest son in his family, Mandela was appointed as the successor of the tribe,but he refused that ．He said he would never adominate a tribe,which was under oppressed,with a cheif identify．
译文：
纳尔逊·曼德拉于1918年7月18日出生在南非的特兰斯凯。他的父亲是一个部落的酋长。曼德拉从小就有坚强的性格，他非常崇尚民族英雄。
作为家中的长子，曼德拉被任命为部落的继承人，但他拒绝了。他说他永远不会用一个酋长的身份来称呼一个被压迫的部落。

英语翻译技巧：
1、省略翻译法
这与最开始提到的增译法相反，就是要求你把不符合汉语，或者英语的表达的方式、思维的习惯或者语言的习惯的部分删去，以免使所翻译出的句子沉杂累赘。
2、合并法
合并翻译法就是把多个短句子或者简单句合并到一起，形成一个复合句或者说复杂句，多出现在汉译英的题目里出现，比如最后会翻译成定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句等等。

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